E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Parmeliopsis ambigua (Wulfen in Jacq.) Nyl.
Green starburst
Parmeliaceae

Introduction to the Lichens

© Curtis Bjork  Email the photographer   (Photo ID #22616)

E-Flora BC Static Map
Distribution of Parmeliopsis ambigua
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Consortium of North American Lichen Herbaria map

Species Information

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Illustration By: Trevor Goward

General:
Common Name: The Starburst Lichens. Describes the centrifugal growth pattern characteristic of the species.
Small stratified foliose lichens, corticate above and below, sorediate, lobes closely appressed, elongatelinear to elongate, averaging to 1–2 mm wide, thin. Upper surface whitish grey or pale yellowish green, more or less shiny, especially at lobe tips. Lower surface pale brown to blackening, bearing short, simple rhizines. Medulla white. Photobiont green.
Apothecia located over upper surface, disc brown; spores simple, sausage-shaped, colourless, 8 per ascus.
Notes: Parmeliopsis is a boreal–temperate genus consisting of three species worldwide. All of these occur in North America, though only two are present in B.C.
Species description:
Upper surface yellowish or yellowish green; soredia present AND
Over bark (very rare over rock); upper surface generally dull toward thallus centre when mature; widespread; medulla K-, PD-
Reactions:
Cortex KC+ yellow.
Contents:
Divaricatic and usnic acids.

Source: Lichens of British Columbia

Habitat / Range

Habitat: Common over trees and shrubs, especially conifers, also rare over rock, in open to shady forests throughout, except perhaps absent from hypermaritime localities
World Distribution: circumpolar, N to AK, S to NM.

Source: Lichens of British Columbia

Synonyms and Alternate Names

Foraminella ambigua (Wulfen) S.L.F. Mey.

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

Additional Range and Status Information Links

Additional Photo Sources

General References